Experimental measurement of effective diffusion coefficient of gas diffusion layer/microporous layer in PEM fuel cells
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Study of Gas Diffusion Layers in Pem Fuel Cells
Fuel cells are electrochemical devices which convert chemical energy of a reacting fuel directly into electricity with high efficiency and no pollution. Proton Exchange/ Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) fuel cells are likely to be among one of the most promising energy sources for transportation, heating and power generation. Some of the key materials used in PEM fuel cells are catalysts, mem...
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In this paper, a non-isothermal two-phase flow in the cathode gas diffusion layer (GDL) of PEM fuel cell is modeled. The governing equations including energy, mass and momentum conservation equations are solved by numerical methods. Also, the optimal values of the effective parameters such as the electrodes porosity, gas diffusion layer (GDL) thickness and inlet relative humidity are calculated...
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Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells being employed in fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) are promising power generators producing electric power from fuel stream via porous electrodes. Structure of carbon paper gas diffusion layers (GDLs) applying in the porous electrodes can have a great influence on the PEM fuel cell performance and distribution of temperature, especially at the cathode side whe...
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A novel metallic porous medium with improved thermal and electrical conductivities and controllable porosity was developed based on micro/nano echnology for its potential application in PEM fuel cells. In this work to demonstrate its applicability, the gas diffusion medium, made of 12.5 m hick copper foil, was tested in an operational fuel cell. The small thickness and straight-pore feature of ...
متن کاملAnalytic determination of the effective thermal conductivity of PEM fuel cell gas diffusion layers
Accurate information on the temperature field and associated heat transfer rates are particularly important in devising appropriate heat and water anagement strategies in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells. An important parameter in fuel cell performance analysis is the effective hermal conductivity of the gas diffusion layer (GDL). Estimation of the effective thermal conductivity is com...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Electrochimica Acta
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0013-4686
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2011.12.110